View Full Version : Using 5V supply from USB header
EnglishLion
10-23-2007, 10:14 PM
I've just bought a red lcd temp display to replace the blue one in my case. They are identical except for colour and run from a molex connector (5V). I want to run the new one from my motherboard instead as cables up to my psu make it a bit more messy.
I have a spare USB header and I understand that they supply 5V, can anyone see a problem with supplying a small lcd display, designed to run off a molex, with power from a USB header?
http://www.watercoolingshop.com/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=62&products_id=294&osCsid=e939fc1f598041fb2e02bdfc31d03eb6 This is a link to the lcd display.
Kreij
10-23-2007, 10:47 PM
You should be able to hook it up to a USB port as long as you do not exceed a total current draw of 500ma (which is the specified current limit per port).
I think you can actually exceed that, but I am not sure by how much.
The link did not show specs on the lcd displays voltage and current requirements (unless I am just blind), so I would make sure that when you try it you are using a port with no other USB devices on it to add to the load.
tigger
10-23-2007, 10:49 PM
I'd say its fine.The current draw from that will be negligable.
I see no problem. I made a small adapter for my cell phone so i can charge it from a usb port.
Its really simple.
1) Get a usb cable, cut it. There will be 4 wires, a red, green, white, and black. Obviously, red would be positive, and black is negative.
2) Then get a power jack that fits in your phone. Cut its wire.
4) Finally, attach the red to red, and black to black. I would recommend soldering it. And for professional look, you can use heat shrink wrap and make it look like one piece.
Random Murderer
10-24-2007, 03:16 AM
You should be able to hook it up to a USB port as long as you do not exceed a total current draw of 500ma (which is the specified current limit per port).
I think you can actually exceed that, but I am not sure by how much.
The link did not show specs on the lcd displays voltage and current requirements (unless I am just blind), so I would make sure that when you try it you are using a port with no other USB devices on it to add to the load.
if the device exceeds 550mA, the computer will automatically cut power to that port and the port will require a reset. If you're running xp or vista, you'll get a popup saying "power surge on USB port" and will allow you to reset it there.
Necrofire
11-02-2007, 02:57 AM
Actually, the limit is 100mA per port, up to 500mA if the device negotiates for 500mA. I don't think negotiating is an easy task though.
Random Murderer is sorta right, some setups will power cycle the port, but in my case, the motherboard shuts down instantly.
You 'should' be safe running that from usb.
Random Murderer
11-02-2007, 03:11 AM
Actually, the limit is 100mA per port, up to 500mA if the device negotiates for 500mA. I don't think negotiating is an easy task though.
wrong.
the limit is 500mA per port, that is exactly what is supplied to each usb port, and the device only draws what it needs.
Necrofire
11-07-2007, 05:29 AM
wrong.
the limit is 500mA per port, that is exactly what is supplied to each usb port, and the device only draws what it needs.
So what does this excerpt from Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usb#Power) mean.
Initially, a device is only allowed to draw 100 mA. It may request more current from the upstream device in units of 100 mA up to a maximum of 500 mA.
I'm confused...
Random Murderer
11-07-2007, 05:39 AM
this is why i hate wikipedia :shadedshu
That's actually bass ackwards, and only works that way if the computer's usb hubs are set to low power mode, which they are not by default.
usb is preferred by modders because of this constant supply of 500mA, if you don't believe me, take out your multimeter and measure the damn things yourself.
Necrofire
11-07-2007, 06:04 AM
My amp meter only does 200mA, and there's a setting for 10A, but the fuse blew for it, and I stuck a monster one in there from a dead power supply. Can I still measure it even if the fuse is dangerously too big, since it's "only" 500mA?
Random Murderer
11-07-2007, 06:05 AM
My amp meter only does 200mA, and there's a setting for 10A, but the fuse blew for it, and I stuck a monster one in there from a dead power supply. Can I still measure it even if the fuse is dangerously too big, since it's "only" 500mA?
i wouldn't recommend it. electricity is an unforgiving bitch.
Steevo
11-07-2007, 06:10 AM
i wouldn't recommend it. electricity is an unforgiving bitch.
:roll:
Necrofire
11-07-2007, 06:12 AM
Ok, that's more than enough to go for it. I'll post again with results.
Necrofire
11-07-2007, 06:20 AM
Very interesting.....
My front ports only put out 350mA, that strikes me as odd.
EDIT: also, what a VERY random time for me to look at Random Murderer's number of posts...has it always been EXACTLY 1600?
EDIT 2: I just found out, the negotiation for the 500mA is on the software side... The system really has no control if the device decides it wants 500mA without "negotiating"
So Wikipedia is half-right. If you go above 550mA, a resettable fuse is triggered, though.
EnglishLion
04-09-2008, 10:41 PM
Just thought I'd update this thread with the results of my mod. I went ahead and connected my LCD temperature display to one of my internal USB connectors.
http://www.rowan-house.net/ocblog/lcd.jpg
What I noticed was that the 5V in the USB header is supplied on two pins seperated by two other pins. ie (5v X X Grd) which is the same configuration as a standard motherboard speaker connector. So I just cut off a speaker cable and soldered it on to the LCD display power connector.
http://www.rowan-house.net/ocblog/connector.jpg
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